Also drugs have been associated with the induction of AF in case reports and clinical trials. Successively we discuss the potential role in the onset of AF of cardiovascular drugs respiratory system drugs cytostatics central nervous system drugs genitourinary system drugs and some miscellaneous agents.

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Atrial fibrillation AFib is an abnormal heart rhythm that causes an irregular and rapid heartbeat.

. Millions of people take high doses of corticosteroids such as. It can also be due to fibrosis inflammation thinning or thickening of the walls of the heart insufficient blood flow to the heart or abnormal accumulation of proteins cells or minerals in heart tissue. Changes in electrical signaling.

It is estimated that it is responsible for approximately 20 of all strokes and is. Usually trigger heartbeats cause atrial fibrillation. A surprising number of drugs may increase the chance of developing atrial fibrillation.

If no underlying cause can be found the treatment. Medications to treat AFib include beta-blockers blood thinners and heart rhythm drugs. If left untreated it is a significant risk factor for stroke and other morbidities.

According to the Journal of the American College of Cardiology Dec. Anything that can stimulate the heart like caffeine or certain medications can trigger atrial fibrillation. Medications such as pseudoephedrine and thyroid medication and adrenaline-like drugs such as pseudoephedrine have been known to cause atrial fibrillation.

Rate control medications such as digoxin Lanoxin beta-blockers metoprolol Toprol Lopressor and calcium channel blockers such as verapamil Calan or diltiazem Cardizem are used to help slow the heart rate during atrial fibrillation. 2004 other drugs that have been linked to AFib include antidepressants fluoxetine tranylcypromine and trazodone an antipsychotic clozapine migraine medicine sumatriptan and medication for erectile dysfunction sildenafil. Atrial fibrillation drugs can cause serious side effects like seizures vision changes shortness of breath fainting other abnormal heart rhythms excessive bleeding while coughing or vomiting blood in the stool and bleeding into the brain.

When no other conditions are associated with atrial fibrillation its known as lone atrial fibrillation. In this review we will discuss these drugs and what is known about their potential mechanisms to induce AF. Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol particularly binge drinking.

AFib medications can cause side effects. Other Drugs and AFib. Taking illegal drugs particularly amphetamines.

Atrial fibrillation causes palpitations and breathlessness in many people but it may be silent and undetected. For example if you have an overactive thyroid gland hyperthyroidism medicine to treat it may also cure atrial fibrillation. The medications to treat AFib include beta-blockers blood thinners and heart rhythm drugs.

Being overweight read about how to lose weight drinking lots of caffeine such as tea coffee or energy drinks. Acute temporary causes of AF include alcohol intake stress coffee in excess surgery peri-myocarditis and pulmonary embolism 7. Certain situations can trigger an episode of atrial fibrillation including.

Drug-induced AF may play a role in only a. The first step is to try to find the cause of the atrial fibrillation. If a cause can be identified you may only need treatment for this.